Your vehicle’s brakes are one of its most critical safety components. When they aren’t working properly, you’re at a higher risk of accidents and costly repairs. Many brake problems start small but worsen over time, leading to decreased stopping power, strange noises, or even brake failure. At Ken’s Automotive & Transmissions, we want to help you keep your brakes in top shape. Here are five common causes of brake problems and how you can avoid them.
1. Worn Brake Pads
Brake pads are designed to wear down over time as they create friction to stop your vehicle. If they wear too thin, your braking performance decreases, and you may start hearing squeaking or grinding noises.
How to Avoid It:
- Have your brake pads inspected regularly, especially if you hear squealing or feel reduced stopping power.
- Replace brake pads when they reach the manufacturer’s minimum thickness, typically around 3mm.
- Avoid aggressive braking, which wears pads down more quickly.
2. Warped Brake Rotors
Brake rotors work with the brake pads to stop your car. However, excessive heat from sudden or prolonged braking can cause rotors to warp, leading to vibrations or pulsations when braking.
How to Avoid It:
- Avoid riding your brakes, especially when driving downhill—use engine braking instead.
- Replace rotors when they become too thin to be resurfaced.
- Have your rotors inspected for wear and warping during routine maintenance.
3. Low or Contaminated Brake Fluid
Brake fluid transfers force from your pedal to the brake system, allowing the brakes to function properly. Over time, brake fluid can become contaminated with moisture or dirt, reducing braking efficiency and causing a spongy pedal feel.
How to Avoid It:
- Check your brake fluid regularly and top it off if needed.
- Have your brake fluid flushed and replaced according to your vehicle’s maintenance schedule.
- Use the correct type of brake fluid as specified in your owner’s manual.
4. Failing Brake Calipers
The brake calipers hold the brake pads and press them against the rotors to slow down your vehicle. Over time, calipers can become stuck due to corrosion or wear, causing uneven braking or pulling to one side.
How to Avoid It:
- Have your calipers inspected during brake service appointments.
- Replace worn or damaged calipers to prevent uneven braking.
- Avoid driving through deep water, which can cause corrosion inside the calipers.
5. Neglected Brake Maintenance
Ignoring routine brake maintenance can lead to serious problems, including brake failure. If you hear grinding noises, experience longer stopping distances, or notice a brake warning light, it’s time for an inspection.
How to Avoid It:
- Follow your vehicle’s maintenance schedule for brake inspections and servicing.
- Address brake problems immediately to prevent further damage and expensive repairs.
- Have your brakes checked at least once a year or whenever you notice changes in performance.
Keep Your Brakes in Top Condition with Ken’s Automotive & Transmissions
Brake issues can put you and your passengers at risk. By staying proactive with maintenance and addressing problems early, you can ensure your brakes remain safe and reliable. If you need a brake inspection or repair, contact Ken’s Automotive & Transmissions today to schedule an appointment. Our expert technicians are here to keep your braking system in peak condition for safer driving!
